organising my feet
One of my reasons for trying Summer & Winter on this warp is that I wanted to try using a skeleton tie-up. This is a way of tying up the treadles on a floor loom which gives you a fair bit of flexibility for the price of some fancy footwork. I don’t need to describe the principle here since Leigh has already done that for me in this excellent post! By the way, I love this remote collaboration, whereby I sit at the loom and play while Leigh writes up all the hard stuff
Now my loom has eight shafts and fourteen treadles which gives me a fair amount of pattern potential. Incidentally, I have reasonably long legs, so I can use all fourteen without sliding off the bench. The way I have been working for the last little while has involved playing around with twill blocks, which means I have usually tied up my treadles in groups of four. The middle two treadles I use for plain weave, leaving six either side for my pattern. I generally try to alternate feet so that each group of four would be arranged with two on either side of the plain weave treadles. When I was weaving shaded twill — as in this scarf here — I needed all twelve twill treadles: four to weave 1/3 and 3/1, four to weave 2/2 in both blocks, four to weave 3/1 and 1/3. I organised these so that I used both feet, but in the context of an overall move from left to right and back again – my legs are reasonably long, as I said, but that is no reason to make myself use treadle 1 with the left foot followed by treadle 14 with the right!
Anyway, it would be much more informative if I provided a diagram, so here is one. L indicates where I use my left foot, R indicates… well, see if you can guess.
I seem to have wandered a long way from S & W. This is the first time in the life of my loom that I have untied those middle treadles and set them up for a different kind of tabby! In S & W plain weave is produced by alternating shafts 1 and 2 together with all the other shafts (3 to 8 in this case) together. That combination now sits on my two middle treadles.
But what about the rest? To practice the skeleton tie-up I have been weaving as if I only had two blocks rather than the six I threaded. So the blocks on shafts 3, 5 and 7 act together, and the blocks on shafts 4, 6 and 8 act together. The way S & W works means that sometimes I need to lift shafts 3, 5 and 7 with shaft 1 and sometimes I need to lift them with shaft 2. The same goes for the 4-6-8 combination. I have gone for the following arrangement on the middle six treadles:
What this means is that in order to get a brick treadling (described here by the indomitable Leigh!) I am using my feet like this:
At least I think that is what I’m doing — I am far from fluent in this new language! Clearly as I break the pattern apart into blocks and have more pattern treadles, I won’t be able to use the same foot for non-adjacent treadles. My thinking is that, by keeping the skeleton lifts for shafts 1 and 2 in the middle with the tabby, I will be able to use either foot as necessary. This is what I did for the alternating twill-tabby treadling here, for example.
The next thing to worry about is the fact that my loom is a countermarche. This means that each treadle is supposed to lift certain shafts but also lower the other shafts. Clearly that won’t work with a skeleton tie-up — I can’t use one treadle to raise shaft 1 while another treadle is trying to lower shaft 1. I was a bit anxious about how this would work, but in fact it’s a doddle. I’ve taken a bunch of photos but I have already spent far too long on this post. I need to get back to the loom!
“organising my feet” was posted by Cally on 19 Oct 2008 at http://callybooker.wordpress.com








8 shafts and FOURTEEN treadles?!?!?!You lucky lucky weaver! I love your new heading
I upgraded! There is space for 14 because I have expansion room to 12 shafts – but the extra shafts cost a wee bit more than the extra treadles…
What an interesting post, Cally! And such perfect timing as I have just threaded my loom and tomorrow I will tie up the treadles. I hadn’t thought about putting the tabby in the middle! Something to think about.
I really envy your 14 treadles! Just the thing for S&W. I can buy expansion kits for my Glimakra but I didn’t think I was ready for more than 8 shafts. More treadles however, might be an excellent next step.
I am really looking forward to your next post on this!
Hi Cally, I’m not sure that I understand about the skeleton tie up, but I have left it 24 hours and re-read and I think I roughly get it. I look forward to seeing what happens next